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小苍兰不同品种花蕾组织培养的差异

STUDY ON THE DIFFERENCES OF FREESIA FLOWER BUD FROM DIFFERENT CULTIVARS IN VITRO

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【作者】 潘重光; 支月娥; 周顺毅; 马国华;

【Author】 Pan Changguang Zhi Yue’e Zhou Shunyi (Shanghai Agricultural College) Ma Ghouau (The Popularization Centre for Agricultural Technique of Feng Xian Country)

【机构】 上海农学院; 上海农学院; 奉贤县农业技术推广中心;

【摘要】 本文以16个小苍兰品种的花蕾为材料,外植体在MS添加BA 2mg/L,NAA 0.2mg/L和3%蔗糖的培养基上诱导愈伤组织并形成不定芽。继而转入MS添加BA0.2mg/L,NAA0.02~1.0mg/L和3%蔗糖的培养基上促成不定根的分化并形成完整小植株。结果表明:所有接种材料均能诱导出愈伤组织和形成不定芽。出愈率范围为36.1~86.7%,不定芽分化率为2.3~86.4%。

【Abstract】 The flower buds of 16 cultivas of Freesia were used as experimental meterials. The explants were planted on MS medium supplemented with BA 2mg/L, NAA 0.2mg/L and 3% sucrose to induce callus and to form adventitious buds. The adventitious buds were transferred into MS medium added BA 0.2mg/L, NAA 0.1-0.02mg/L and 3% sucrose to produce adventitious roots and to form whole plantlets. The results indicated that all meterials planted MS midium can form callus in the range of 36.1-86.7% and adventitious buds in the range of 2.3-86.4%.

【关键词】 小苍兰; 品种; 组织培养;
【Key words】 Freesia; Cultivar; Tissue culture;
  • 【被引频次】4
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