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池养中华绒螯蟹幼蟹生长特性的初步研究
THE GROWTH CHARACTERISTICS OF JUVENILE OF WOOLLY HANDED CRAB(ERIOCHEIR SINENSIS)CULTIVATED IH POND
【摘要】 经测量和数理统计分析,确定池养条件下幼螯(中华绒螯蟹幼蟹,下同)背甲长与年龄呈直线关系,体重与年龄为幂函数关系,并计算出它们相应的回归方程式。研究结果表明,在不同饲养条件下,幼蟹生长率略有差异,并揭示出幼蟹个体生长存在着显著的差异性。在营养和溶氧相似的条件下,动蟹在适温范围内的生长与水温呈正相关。根据对185只不同时期幼蟹的测量,计算出幼蟹背甲长对体重的关系式为W=0.4209L3.1150。
【Abstract】 The present paper deals with the growth characteristics of the juve-nile of woolly handed crab (Eriocheir sinensis) cultivated in ponds. The relationshipof length (L)/age (T) falls on a straight line, but that of weight (W)/age (T) isexponential. The regression equation of length or weight and age was determinedthrough calculation. The results obtained showed that there is a little differenceabout growth rate of the juvenile crab under different culture conditions, but obvi-ously there is a significant difference in individual growth. Either indoor or outdoorunder same food ration and dissolved oxygen, the relationship of the juvenile crabgrowth with water temperature is a positive correlation between 16.5℃ and 32.0℃.The general equation of the juvenile crab, based on the measurement of 185 indivi-duals, can be expressed as W=0.4209L3.1156.
【Key words】 culturing in pond; juvenile of Eriocheir sinensis; growth characteristics;
- 【文献出处】 水产学报 ,Journal of Fisheries of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,1989年01期
- 【被引频次】42
- 【下载频次】204