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大熊猫肌肉肌酸激酶的纯化与性质
Purification and Characterization of Creatine Kinase from Muscle of Giant Panda
【摘要】 用改进的Kuby等人方法从大熊猫骨骼肌中纯化了肌酸激酶,并对此酶的某些性质进行了研究。纯化倍数为 35.7;收率17.3%;比活力为 55.3U/mg;等电点为 6.60。聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳鉴定为一条带。SDS聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳测得其亚基分子量为42 000,总分子量为 84 000,该酶是由两个相同亚基组成的二聚体。酶对肌酸的Km 为 5.26mmol/L;对ATP的 Km为 0.74mmol/L,酶的最适温度是 30~36℃;酶的最适pH大于8.0。
【Abstract】 Creatine kinase (ATP:creatine N-phosphoLransferase, EC 2.7.3.2) was isolated and purified from skeletal muscle of giant panda by method B of Kuby followed by DEAE-cellulose chromatography. The overall yield was 17.3% with purification ratio of 35.7 fold. The purified component was proved to be homogeneous in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The specific activity was 55.5 U/mg protein. This enzyme is dimeric, consisting of two identical subunits each with a molecular weight of 42 000 as determined by SDS-PAGE. The isoelectric point of purified enzyme was 6.60. H. (ATP) and X. (Cr)were 0.74mmol/L and 5.26mmol/L respectively. The enzyme exhibited optimal activity at pH 8.0-9.5 and 30-36℃. The amino acid composition of the enzyme was also determined.
【Key words】 giant panda; muscle; creatine kinase; purification; characterization;
- 【文献出处】 清华大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1989年06期
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】66