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肾上腺素能阻滞剂和兴奋剂及抗甲状腺药对鼠肝T4-5′-脱碘酶活性的影响
ADRENERGIC ANTAGONIST AND AGONIST AND ANTITHYROID DRUGS ON THE ACTIVITY OF HEPATIC T4-5’-DEIODINASE IN RATS
【摘要】 采用体外实验研究外周T4转变为T3的脱单碘作用和能调节此过程的药物。T4转变为T3时,T4的km值为7.77μM,Vmax为每分钟1.33pmol/mg蛋白质。心得安、心得舒、美多心安、肾上腺素、去甲肾上腺素、异丙肾上腺素、育红宾、丙基硫氧嘧啶和甲基硫氧嘧啶均能抑制该酶活性,且与剂量有关,而cAMP、他巴唑无抑制作用。
【Abstract】 An in vitro model was used to study peripheral monodeiodination of thryoxine to triiodothyronine(T3)and the grugs capable of modulating it.The enzyme gave a Km of 7.77 μm for T4,and a Vmax of 1.33 pmol/min per mgofprotein.Propranolol,alprenolol,metopralol,epinephrine,norepinephrine,isoproterenol and yohimbine,propylthiouracil and methylthiouracil inhibited the enzyme in a dosedependent manner,cAMP and methimazole did not inhibit the enzyme.
【关键词】 四碘甲状腺原氨酸-脱碘酶;
酶试验;
抗交感神经药;
拟交感神经药;
3′,5-环磷酸腺苷;
甲状腺拮抗剂;
大鼠;
【Key words】 T4-5′-deiodinase; sympatholytics; sympathomimetics; cAMP; thyroid anLagonists; enzyme tests; rats;
【Key words】 T4-5′-deiodinase; sympatholytics; sympathomimetics; cAMP; thyroid anLagonists; enzyme tests; rats;
- 【文献出处】 南京医学院学报 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1989年04期
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】19