【摘要】 石英是金矿床中普遍出现的脉石矿物,同时也是重要的造矿矿物。论文积累了国内外对金矿床中石英的矿物学研究资料,对石英的标型特征及其地质解译作了全面总结,介绍了石英的晶形、组构、颜色、比重、热发光性、压电性、导电性、介电性、红外吸收谱、顺磁共振、晶胞参数、稀土元素、微量组分、包裹体、稳定同位素组成及光轴定向测量16种标型性质及其它们在金矿地质中的应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Quartz is a sort of gangue mineral that generally occurs in gold deposits. At the same time, it is also an important ore forming mineral, The paper accumulates Chinese and foreign meterials about mineralogical studies of quartz in gold deposits. It makes a comprehensive summing-up on typomorphic characteristics of quartz and geological explanations, and introduces 16 kinds of typomorphic natures of quartz and their applications to gold geology, that is, the crystal shape, fabric, colour, specific gravity, thermoluminescence, piezoelectricity, electric conductivity, dielectric property, infrared absorption spectrum, paramagnetic resonance, cell parameter, rare-earth element, trace constituent, inclusion, stable isotopic composition and optic axis orientation determination.更多还原