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黄淮平原河网地区间日疟防治方法的研究

The report on the prophylaxis of tertian malaria in the waterway-net area in Huanghuai plain

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【作者】 宋金铎; 尤显策; 李东方; 王文学; 梁东坡; 李振峰; 王登学; 屈孟卿;

【Author】 Song Jinduo et al Anti-epidemic Station, Henan Province

【机构】 河南省卫生防疫站; 河南省鹿邑县防疫站; 鹿邑县观堂乡卫生院; 河南医科大学;

【摘要】 鹿邑县观堂乡是黄淮平原河网地区,历史上曾不断出现间日疟暴发流行。1970年,该乡发病率为43.33%。经过积极防治,1980年发病率降为1.35%。1981~1985年,采取以消灭传染源,保护易感人群和减少人蚊接触的综合性防治方法,1985年,疟疾发病率为0.73‰,较1981年的44.07‰下降98.35%,疫区明显缩小。该项研究,为同类型疟区深入开展防治工作提供了经验。

【Abstract】 Guangtang of Luyi County is in the waterway-net area in Huanghuai plain,where tertian malaria has been prevalent continuously in its history. The incidencerate was 43.33 % in 1970 and reduced to 1.35% in 1980 because of active controlmeasures. From 1981~1985, the integration of malaria control programme had beenadpted including the reduction of infectious sources, the protection of suscep-tibility population, and the reduction of men-mosquito contact. In 1985, the annu-al parasite incidence (API) of malaria was 0.73%‰ and it was reduced by 98.35 %compared with 44.07‰ in 1981. The prevalence for developing further malaria co-ntrol programme in the similar areas.

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