【摘要】 <正> 燃气轮机燃烧室烟粒生成所涉及的各种反应机理非常复杂,至今尚未搞清楚。但导致烟粒生成的条件.至少从工程观点.已经相当清楚。现已明白,排烟是由主燃区富油、缺氧区中生成很细的烟粒引起.如用压力雾化喷嘴,主要烟粒生成区处于燃烧室中心燃油喷雾锥内。这里燃烧产物迥流和雾锥相遇.温度较高,有油蒸汽,但缺氧、故生成大量烟粒,主燃区生成的烟粒子大部分在下游高温区域内氧化消耗掉。因而从排气冒烟的角度可将燃烧室看成为两部分:主燃区,决定烟粒子的生成率;中间区,决定烟粒子的消耗率,最后的排气冒烟是这两个区过程的更多还原

【Abstract】 The state-of-the-art of the study on soot formation and exhaust smoke ’’rom gas turbine combustor has been reviewed with stress on the effects of fuel chemical properties. Based on a great amount of experimental data obtained on a variety of gas turbine combustors. the best correlation parameter representing the fuel effect has been determined as SP-0.92(100 -x)-0.4 , where SP is smoke point,V is the naphthalene content ( in percentage) of the fuel.更多还原