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黑潮及邻近海域铯-137的分布

THE DISTRIBUTION OF CESIUM-137 IN THE KUROSHIO AND ITS ADJACENT WATERS

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【作者】 秦学祥邹本川张振生

【Author】 Qin Xuexiang Zou Benchuan Zhang Zhensen (First Institute of Oceanography, SOA)

【机构】 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所国家海洋局第一海洋研究所

【摘要】 1986年5-6月,在黑潮及其邻近海域(28°28′—36°31′N,126°29′—145°00′E)调查了137Cs的活度分布。从采集34个站区表层水样的分析结果表明,137Cs的活度范围为(0.55—7.6)×10-2Bq/L,平均值为2.43×10-2Bq/L,137Cs的分布趋势是本州东南部海区137Cs放射性水平略高于日本南部海区和东海东北部海区,海水中137Cs的活度与盐度之间没有明显的相关关系。

【Abstract】 The activity and distribution of Cesium-137 in the Kuroshio arid its adjacent waters (28°28′—36°31′N, 126°29′—145°00′E) was investigated during the period from May to June 1986. The analytical results obtained from the surface water samples collected in thirty-four stations showed that the activity of Cesium-137 in all samples ranged from (0.55—7.6)×10-2 Bq/L and the average value was 2.43×10-2 Bq/L. The distribution tendency of Cesium-137 is that its radioactive level in the south-eastern region of Honshu appeared to be higher than that in the southern region of Japan and in the north-eastern region of the East China sea. The significant correlation is not observed between the activity of Cesium-137 and the salinity in seawater.

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