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在Pt/Al2O3催化剂上丁烷及顺、反-2-丁烯深度氧化催化剂的有效因子
Effectiveness Factor of Deep Oxidation of Butane, Trans-2-butene and Cis-2-butene over Pt/Al2O3 Catalyst
【摘要】 用玻璃外循环无梯度反应器研究在Pt/Al2O3催化剂上丁烷、反-2-丁烯及顺-2-丁烯深度氧化的内扩散影响.测出催化剂有效因子η为0.42~1.27,并随反应温度升高而下降.用Runge-Kutta法计算氧在催化剂孔内压力分布,孔中心氧分压y0随内扩散影响加大而下降,在420℃y0如趋于零.
【Abstract】 The effect of intraparticle diffusion on the deep oxidation of butane, traus-2-butene and cis-2-butene over Pt/Al2O3 was investigated by the flow recirculation reactor. The effectiveness factor of catalyst η was determined experimentally. The values of η are 0. 42-1. 27, and decrease with the rise of the reaction temperature. The pressure profile of oxygen in the pore of catalyst was calculated by Runge-Kutta method. The partial pressure of oxygen in the pore decreases with the increasing effect of intraparticle diffusion and it tends to zero at 420 ℃.
【关键词】 Pt/Al2O3;
催化剂有效因子;
丁烷;
反-2-丁烯;
顺-2-丁烯;
【Key words】 Pt/Al2O3; Effcctveness factor of catalyst; Butane; Trans-2-butene; cis-2-butene;
【Key words】 Pt/Al2O3; Effcctveness factor of catalyst; Butane; Trans-2-butene; cis-2-butene;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,1989年09期
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