【摘要】 本文叙述用IBM-PC-XT及其兼容机对腹水心源性、肝源性、结核性以及癌性进行鉴别诊断的方法。它是在输入专家经验的基础上,对42项检查,化验结果采用菜单式选项,即可得到包括患者主述、诊断结果、诊断依据、治疗方针等内容完整的病历卡。同时存档备查。当病历记录积累到一定数量之后,微机就能根据对病案记录的统计、归纳、运算、对医生的经验进行补充、修改,从而实现微机的自我完善功能。成为一台专家系统。用本系统对已确诊的腹水病人100例及疑难腹水病人31例进行验证,符合率分别为100％及96％。更多还原

【Abstract】 This Paper describes a method,with which one can carry out distinguishable diagnosis of ascites caused by the heart diseases, the illness of liver tuberculosis & cancer. One get a complete medical record card consists of patient’s relation the result of the diagnosis the foundation of the diagnosis & therapeutic means etc. By inputting specialist’s experience & choosing items from the menu of 42 items of symptoms. One can save the record as a backup record to be checked later. Microcomputer can perfect itself fay statistics induction & calculation based on these records saved. To check up on the quality of the expert system, we checked 100 ascites patients,who were made definite diagnosis by doctors before & 31 difficult & complicated cases of illness. The conformable rates are 100 percent & 96 percent respectively.更多还原