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一种可生产电光源和化学仪器的玻璃

A New Glass for Lamps and Lab Apparatus

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【作者】 杨厚德

【Author】 Yang Houde (Beijing Glass Instrument Factory)

【机构】 北京玻璃仪器厂

【摘要】 <正> 本文介绍的BJ-40玻璃是一种适用于同时生产电光源和化学仪器的玻璃。它的电绝缘性能好,导电率和介电损耗角小,能承受较高的工作温度,由于热膨胀系数与金属钨接近,可以与钨封接,且玻璃的化学稳定性较好。

【Abstract】 This paper introduces BJ-40 Glass, the chemical composition of which is 74.8 SiO2, 3.5 Al2O3, 14.7 B2O3,2.0 BaO,0.5 K3O,and 4.5 Na2O in wt%, with thermal expansion coefficient α=41.05×10-7℃, specific gravity ρ=2.307 g/cm3, thermal shock resistance (SJ 691-83) 257℃, water resistance (SJ 696-83) 2.07 mg/100 ml, acid resistance 0.49 mg/100cm2, alkali resistance 99.1 mg/100 cm2, TK-100(SJ 694-83)233℃.This glasa has many advantages, such as high electrical insulation, low electrical conductivity, dielectric loss angle and high chemical durability. Furthermore, it can also be used at higher temperature and sealed with metallic tungsten easily. BJ-40 Glass, as a new lamp glass, heat-resistanco container glass and lab apparatus glass, is now being produced in Beijing Glass Instrument Factory.

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