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体外抑制素和性激素对腺垂体细胞功能的影响
EFFECTS OF INHIBIN AND SEX HORMONES ON FSH SECRETION BY PITUITARY CELLS IN VITRO
【摘要】 大鼠腺垂体细胞与睾丸Sertoli细胞联合培养72小时,培养液中促卵泡激素(FSH)含量明显低于垂体细胞单独培养时的FSH含量(P<0.001),表明Sertoli细胞在体外分泌抑制素,在垂体水平抑制FSH分泌。1.8×10-13~9.2×10-13M雌二醇(E2)对腺垂体细胞分泌FSH量没有影响。1.7×10-10~6.9×10-10M睾丸酮(T)能刺激腺垂体细胞分泌FSH,致使腺垂体细胞分泌FSH量明显升高(P<0.005)。
【Abstract】 Adenohypophyseal cells from adult male rats were dispersed and precultured for 1 day, then sertoli cells were added and cultured together for 3 days. It was found that the concentration of FSH in the co-cultured medium was significantly lower than that of adenohypophyseal cells cultured separately.These results suggested that a substance was produced by the sertoli cells which inhibited FSH secretion in vitro by acting directly on anterior pituitary cells. The FSH secretion of the pituitary cells was not affected by 1.8x 10-13-9.2X 10-13 M estradiol. The FSH concentration in the medium of separately cultured pituitary cells increased significantly when 1.7X 10-10-6.9X10-10 M testosterone was added.
- 【文献出处】 中华内分泌代谢杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年03期
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