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四种化学物质对啤酒酵母菌D7的致突变性观察
Mutagenic Detection of Four Chemicals with Saccharomyces Cerevisiae D7
【摘要】 本文移植了啤酒酵母菌D7,株对致突变/致癌物质的快速检测方法,并以四种化学物质对D7株生长期细胞进行了遗传效应观察。其中甲基-硝基-亚硝基胍(MNNG)、甲磺酸乙酯(EMS)在存活细胞总变异率及其他两个终点上均见到剂量效应关系,农药敌克松(Dexon)亦表现出弱阳性,而化学品N.P.C在存活细胞被杀伤到30%时,仍未诱导出明显的效应,可判为阴性结果。
【Abstract】 A rapid method for mutagenic de-tection with Saccharomyces CerevisiaeD7 was described.Genetic effects of4 chemicals (MNNG,EMS,pesticideDe-xon and NPC ([Na2PO4·11H2O]4 NaClO)were tested with growing cells of thestrain D7. The mutagenicity of MNNG andEMS was found to be dose-responsivelyrelated with the frequency of total ab-errant of survivors,gene conversion andreverse mutation. Result of the test also showed thatweak mutagenicity appeared with thepesticide Dexon,but compound NPCwas negative.
- 【文献出处】 中华劳动卫生职业病杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年03期
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