【摘要】 本文通过58例恶性的腔积液临床分析结果,肺癌所致35例占60.3％;高发年龄50-60岁22例占36.2％;血性胸水46例击79.3％;血痰28例占48.2％;顽固性胸痛,随胸水增加而加剧者42例占72.4％;一次大量抽液后(液量>2,000ml),12-24小时又迅速恢复到原位等均为恶性胸腔积液的特点,上述特点是在不具备细胞学检查条件时,对恶性与非恶性胸腔积液鉴别的有力佐证。更多还原

【Abstract】 A group of 58 cases of malignant pleural effusion was reviewed. Among them 35 were due to lung cancer (60.3%); 22 were in the range of 50-60 years of age (36.2%); 46 were hemorrhagic pleural effusion (79.3%); 28 revealed bloody sputum (48.2%); and 42 (72.4%) had persistent pain in the chest and aggravated as the effusion in- creased. Malignant pleural effusion as a rule regain its original quantity within 24 hours of large quantity drainage (>2,000 ml). These are thought to be a character- istic phenomenon of malignant pleural effusion and is helpful in distinguishing be- nign from malignant pleural effusion when cytological examination is not avail- able.更多还原