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增塑剂对1,1,1-三[1′-(2′-氧杂-4′-氧代-5′-氮杂-5′-甲基)十二烷基]丙烷PVC膜钠离子电极性能的影响

THE EFFECTS OF PLASTICIZERS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF PVC MEMBRANE SODIUM ELECTRODE BASED ON 1,1,1-TRIS[1′-(2′-OXA-4′-OXO-5′AZA 5′-METHYL)DODECYL]PROPANE

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【作者】 钱国英王瑞陵吴国梁谭干祖徐浚哲焦天权

【Author】 Qian Guoying, Wang Ruiling and Wu Guoliang(Qinghai Institute of Salt Lake, Academia Sinica, Xining)Tan Ganzu, Xu Junzhe and Jiao Tianquan(Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Academia Sinica)

【机构】 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 西宁西宁

【摘要】 <正> 以1,1,1-三[1′-(2′-氧杂-4′-氧代-5′-氮杂-5′-甲基)十二烷基]丙烷(即ETH 227,Fluka No.71732)为中性载体的钠离子选择电极由于具有较强的抗钾离子干扰的能力,因而颇受注意。Guggi等首先用邻硝基苯辛醚和癸二酸二丁酯增塑,以合成的ETH227制成了K(Na)+,K+pot,<<10-2的PVC膜钠离子电极.Jenny等以癸二酸二异辛酯为增塑剂,

【Abstract】 The effects of plasticizers and additives on the performance of PVC membrane sodium electrodes based on the title comPound, ETH 227,were investigated. It is shown that electrode with o-nitrophenyl octyl ether(2-NPOE) as plasticizer has the leastK+(=3x10-3, but the interference of lipophilic anions or divalent cations is serious, the limit of Nernst resPonse is 3×10-4 mol·dm-3 NaCl. The linear response range of the electrode with didecyl phthalate as plasticiser, is from 3x10-5 to 1 mol.dm-3 NaCl,and K< 10-2. incorporating NaSCN would lower the internal resistance of membrane and imProVe the Interference-free ability for lipoPhilie anions.

【基金】 中国科学院科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 应用化学 ,Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年03期
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】53
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