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聚丙烯酰胺高浓度胶乳的性能评定及应用
EVALUATION AND APPLICATION OF CONCENTRATED POLYACRYLAMIDE LATEX
【摘要】 本文对我们合成的聚丙烯酰胺高浓度胶乳进行性能评定。评定主要指标有胶孔的溶解性、稳定性(包括放置稳定性、冻融稳定性、机械稳定性)及某些化学与物理性质。还进行了胶乳的应用试验。胶乳溶解速度快,能在絮凝、油田钻井泥浆中直接溶解使用,性能与粉剂及国外同类产品相当。
【Abstract】 Various marks of polyacrylamide latex of high concentration(~21%)with different molecular weights and degrees of hydrolysis,which are prepared in our laboratory by an inverse phase emulsion polymerization process,are evaluated in comparision with powder- ed polymers and with a similar latex of a foreign supplier.All of our latex samples read- ily dissolve in water in no more than 3 min.and maintain their properties after one-year storage at room temperture but loss their stability partly after intensive mechamical stirring.Some of our latex samples possess tolerancy to freeze-thaw cycles similarly to that for comparison.Preliminary laboratory tests show that these polyacrylamides in latex are as effective as powdered polymers in coagulating Zn(OH)2·Ca(OH)2 suspension and coal-washing water and in treating drilling muds.
- 【文献出处】 油田化学 ,Oilfield Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年04期
- 【被引频次】13
- 【下载频次】51