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窄束声波在有限长刚性圆柱上的反向散射

BACKSCATTERING FROM A FINITE-LENGTH RIGID CIRCULAR CYLINDER DUE TO A NARROW SOUND BEAM

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【作者】 谢云波; 冯绍松;

【Author】 XIE YUN-BO FENG SHAO-SONG(Institute of Acoustics, Academia Sinica)

【机构】 中国科学院声学研究所; 中国科学院声学研究所;

【摘要】 本文运用几何衍射理论,结合空间Fourier变换,讨论了窄声束在有限长刚性圆柱上的反向散射。并对理论结果作了实验验证。

【Abstract】 In discussion backscattering from a finite object due to a narrow sound beam, a hybrid (wave/geometrical) theory is proposed. In this paper, a finite-length rigid circular cylinder is considered. The incident wave beam is expanded by means of Fourier transformation in space domain and is expressed as a plane wave with a beam factor. Using the geometrical theory of diffraction (GTD) the backscattering from a finite-length rigid circular cylinder due to a narrow sound beam is obtained. It is shown that the solution predicted by the hybrid theory is fairly confirmed by the model experiment.

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