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石斛的生理及栽培方法的初步研究
Studies of Phytophysiology and Culture metod of Chinese materia medica Shihu (Dendrobirm nobile lindl)
【摘要】 <正> 石斛(Dendrobirm nobile Lindl)属兰科多年生草本植物,为常用中药,《神农本草经》列为上品,是效果十分显著的强阴益津药。据《本草纲目》载:“石斛丛生石上。处处有之,以蜀中者为胜”。据重庆大宗药材出口统计表,1932年——1934年重庆平均年出口鲜石斛62313斤,黄草(干石斛)7505斤,说明石斛曾是四川历史上产量很大的药材。但近年来石斛的引种、栽培、繁殖进展较慢,产量下降,产销矛盾十分突出。我们于1986年开始用无土栽培法对石斛的栽培方法和环境生理作了多种研究试验,
【Abstract】 Physiology and no-soiled culture of Dendrobirm nobile Linal were studied in this paper. The results show that Dendrobirm nobile Lindl can grow under the intensive light, its growth and yield are intimately concerned with light intensity of Dendrobirm nobile Lindl in a considerable degree, high temperature and shadow condition is good for growth of stem and increases the number of noder, but does not get the better yield and quality. The traditional physiology of Dendrobirm nobile Lindl was also discussed in this paper. Double biatic production will be obtained in half a year by the means of no-soiled culture for Dendrobirm nobile Lindl,
- 【文献出处】 现代应用药学 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年06期
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】141