【摘要】 本文扼要介绍了地下水管理的内容和数学模型。针对地下水管理实际,详细叙述了地下水管理模型的决策变量和约束条件,论述了地下水稳定与非稳定状态下,有关地下水管理模型的建立问题。最后叙述了用线性规划求解地下水管理—预报模型的方法,并用二个算例说明方法的应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper mainly introduces the contents of groundwater management and the mathematical model used for it. In accordance with the practice of groundwater management, the decision variables and thc constraint conditions of groundwater management model are described in detail, the problems concerning the construction of groundwater management models under the steady and unsteady states of groundwater are also discussed. Finally, the method of soluting the groundwater management-forecasting model by linear planning is dealt with and two calculation cases for its application are given.更多还原