【摘要】 <正> 我们用分子动力学方法模拟了1200K的LiF、KCl和LiF-KCl熔盐系的结构和性质,包括热力学性质、结构动力学性质和输运性质,并对其瞬态图象进行了分析。计算中取Fumi-Tosi势为离子间有效对势,所用程序MDIONS由中科院理论物理研究所的CPC库提供。模拟系统采用立方元胞,内含216个离子,正负离子各半。互易系更多还原

【Abstract】 The structure of molten LiF, KCl and LiF-KCl solution have been simulated by molecular dynamics method. The thermodynamic, structural and dynamic properties, such as the internal energy, temperature and pressure, the radial distribution function and structure factor, the mean square displacements, have been calculated.The structure have been studied with the following main results: 1, the partial radial distribution curve of Li~+-F~- ion pairs in LiF-KCl mixture exhibits a high first peak, whereas the first peak of the partial radial distribution function of K~+-Cl~- pairs in LiF-KCl mixture is lower than that of pure KCl melt. 2, there exists hole in molten salt, the size and the environment of the hole, the disintegration scheme and the mean lifetime of the hole are related to the radii of the ions.更多还原