【摘要】 本文综述了日本自1956年以来的林木育种事业发展概况,及其今后研究动向。对日本以林木育种场为骨干的研究体系及特点做了较系统的介绍,并着重分析和论述了日本林木育种学家们在抗气象害、抗病虫害和有关基础理论方面的研究成果,及其战略思想和研究动向。最后,借鉴日本经验,对我国林木育种事业的改革提出几点建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper summarizes the general situation of the development ofJapan’s forst tree breeding cause since 1956, and the future researchtrends. It gives a comparatively systematic account on the research systemwith Japan’s forest tree breeding farm as its backbone and its characteris-tics; and it mainly analyses and discusses the research results in theresistance to the damages caused by meteorology and the resistance tothe damages caused by disease and insect pests as well as in the relevantbasic theory which the Japanese specialists of forest tree breeding haveobtained. and the strategic thinking and the research trends. Finally,the author puts forward some suggestions to the reform of China’sforest tree breeding cause by using the Japanese experience for reference.更多还原