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鸬鹚幽门区内分泌细胞的免疫组织化学研究

IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF ENDOCRINE CELLS OF PYLORIC REGION IN PHALACROCORAX CARBO

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【作者】 邓泽沛; 李宝仁; 山田纯三; 伊东久男;

【Author】 Deng Zepei Li Baoren (College of Veterinary Medicine,Beijing Agricultural University)Junzo yamada Hisao Ito (Obihiro University of Agriculture Veterinary Medicine,Obihiro,Japan)

【机构】 北京农业大学; 北京农业大学; 日本带广畜产大学;

【摘要】 用免疫组织化学方法在食鱼的鸬鹚幽门区中发现了胃泌素、生长抑素、5-羟色胺、禽胰多肽和神经降压素细胞等五种内分泌细胞。其密度和种类大于食谷性和杂食性鸟类,且幽门区的长度为这些鸟类的3—4倍。这些特点可能是食肉性鸟类适应其生态习性的一种选择。

【Abstract】 The endocrine cells of pyloric region of Phalacrocorax carbo h- ave been studied by immunohistochemical method.Gastrin-,somatostat- in-,serotonin-,avian pancreatic polypeptide- and neurotensin-cells are identified in this region. The density and kinds of the endocrine cells are obviously higher in Phalacrocorax carbo than in birds eatting grain and omnivorous bi- rds,in addition,the length of the pyloric region is three or four times as much as birds eatting grain and omnivorous birds.These character- istics are may be a selection adaptting to its organisms’ habits in carn- ivorou s birds.

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