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正常生育者及不育男性血清及精液中生殖激素分泌变化的观测研究
STUDY ON HORMONE CHANGES OF BLOOD AND SEMEN IN NORMAL AND INFERTILE MEN WITH AZOOSPERMIA,OLIGOSPERMIA AND SPERM ABNORMALITY.
【摘要】 本文用放射免疫分析法以25名具正常生育力男性为对照,对55例无精症,12例少精症及12例精子异常症不育男性进行了血清及精液中 ICSH,FSH,PRL,及 T 的测定结果提示:血清中 ICSH 及 FSH 无精症者较正常人明显升高(P<0.01),而少精症及精异症患者均降低而精液中 ICSH 及 FSH 则无明显差异(P<0.05)。血清催乳素水平除少精症者稍高于正常人外,无精及精异症者均显著低于正常人(P<0.05),精液 PRL 水平不育症患者与正常人无明显差异(P>0.05),此外 T/ICSH 及 ICSH/FSH 两项比值关系不育症者与正常人均有差异,该项计算比例具诊断价值。
【Abstract】 This paper covered the serum and semen levels of pituitary gouadotrophin(ICSHFSH),prolactin and testosterone (T) in fertile and infertile men with azoospermia(55 cases),oligospermia (12 cases) and sperm abnormality (12 cases).Hormones weredetermined by RIA.Results obtained revealed that the serum level of ICSH & FSHmarkedly increased in patients with azoospermia but decreased in men with oligo-spermia & sperm abnormality,there were no significant difference in seminal fluid(P>0.05).The serum level of prolactin was slightly higher than those of normalexcepted the patients with oligospermia,but in patients with azoospermia and spermabnormality were markedly lower than normal male (P<0.01).The seminal level ofPRL in infertile male was similar as in normal (P>0.05),on the other hand theT/ICSH and ICSH/FSH ratios in blood and semen had a significant difference,therefore count of this ratio will be valuable for clinical diagnosis.
- 【文献出处】 男性学杂志 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年02期
- 【被引频次】3
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