【摘要】 本文报告睾丸发育不全症17例。临床分型按血清促性腺激素水平分为高促性腺激素型(14例)及低促性腺激素型(3例)二大类。前者又按颊部粘膜涂片检查结果而分为:性染色质阳性克氏综合征(3例)性染色质阴性克氏征表现型(9例),以及其他原因的睾丸发育不全症(唯支持细胞综合征(2例)。作者就各临床型的特征,睾丸活检及掌-指纹理构型进行分析讨论。着重指出掌-指纹理中的弓形纹、桡向箕形纹及双箕斗形纹的高出现频率在辅助诊断性腺发育不全上是有帮助的。更多还原

【Abstract】 17 Cases of testicular deficiency from 1985 to 1986 are reported。Two main cli-nical types are classified according to the serum level of gonadotrophin:high gon-adotrophin type (14 cases) and the low one (3 cases)。The former was further classifiedinto three sub-groups based upon buccal smear,namely,chromatin positive Kline-felter’s syndrome(3 cases),chromatin negative apparent type of Klinefelter’s syndr-ome (9 cases)and testicular deficiency by other causes (Sertoli cell only syndrome 2cases)。The characteristic clinical manifestation,testicular biopsies and palmar-digitaldermatographic patterns are discussed and analyzed.更多还原