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施肥对土壤肥力的调控作用——Ⅰ.施用有机肥和无机氮肥对土壤腐殖质及物理性状的影响
EFFECTS OF APPLYING FERTILIZER ON. SOIL FERTILITY——Ⅰ. The Effects of Applying organic Fertilizer and Inorganic Nitrogen Fertilizer on the Soil Humus and Physical Character of the Soil
【摘要】 1978~1987年设置长期定位田间试验,观测施用有机肥和无机氮肥对土壤肥力的影响。试验表明,施用有机肥和无机氮肥对土壤肥力因素有良好的影响,有机肥和无机氮肥配合施用的效果最好。施用有机肥或无机氮肥都能增加土壤有机碳含量,而有机碳含量与土壤容重呈显著负相关(r=-0.812 n=9).土壤有机碳与土壤腐殖质含量(r=0.815 n=9)、腐殖质碳量与田间持水量(r=0.922 n=9)之间均呈显著正相关。
【Abstract】 The experiment was carried out on the experimental station of Laiyang Agricultural College with nine treatent, three neplications and two succeeding crops in one year (winter wheat--maize).The results were as follows. Applying either organic fertilizer or inorganic nitrogen fertilizer could increase organic carbon in the soil.The most effective was the combination of both kinds of fertilizers.Statistical analysis revealed that there was a negative couelation between organic carbon content in the soil and soil bulk density (r=-0.812, n=9); significant positive correlations between soil organic carbon and humus contend (r=0.815, n=9), and between humus content and field water-holding capacity (r=0.922, n=9)
【Key words】 application of fertilizer; soil fertility; organic carbon of soil; carbon humus;
- 【文献出处】 莱阳农学院学报 ,Journal of Laiyang Agricultural College , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年01期
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】257