节点文献

卧床对人体钙、磷、氮代谢平衡的影响

The Effect of Bed Rest on Metabolic Balance of Calcium,phosphorus and Nitrogen in Man

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 刘成林; 姚汉亭; 李庆天; 佟有嫦; 史之祯;

【Author】 Liu Chenglin

【机构】 航天医学工程研究所; 航天医学工程研究所 北京; 北京; 北京;

【摘要】 本研究的目的是收集16天卧床对中国受试者钙、磷、氮影响的数据。受试者是5名健康成年男子。实验中观察到,卧床期钙、磷、氮平衡都是负的,平均总净丧失量分别为每人1.73、3.23、40.74g,平均每月钙丧失量约占总体钙的0.3%。同时还观察到,卧床期尿钙和尿羟脯氨酸排出量较对照值显著增加。在卧床期末,血清碱性磷酸酶活性较对照值显著减低而血尿素氮浓度较对照值显著增加。实验证明,16天卧床导致骨质和肌肉丧失。

【Abstract】 The objective of this study was to collect data on the effects of a16-day bedrest on the calcium,phosphorus and nitrogen balances inChinese subjects.The subjects were five healthy male adults.It wasobserved that during bedrest calcium,phosphorus and nitrogen bal-ances were negative,and mean total net losses were 1.73,3.32 and40.74 g respectively for each person,and the amount of calcium losswas about 0.3% of the total body calcium per month.It was alsoobserved that during the bedrest urinary calcium excretion and urinaryhydroxyproline excretion were significantly higher than the controlvalues.It was proven that the 16-day bedrest resulted in bone andmuscle losses.

【关键词】 失重模拟; 卧床; 肌肉萎缩; 骨; 代谢;
【Key words】 weightless simulation; bed-rest; muscular atrophy; bones; metabolism;
  • 【文献出处】 航天医学与医学工程 ,Space Medicine & Medical Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年02期
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】38
节点文献中: 

本文链接的文献网络图示:

本文的引文网络