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应用电子肺量计测定健康成人肺功能的正常值及其预计值公式
NORMAL VALUES AND PREDICTIVE EQUATIONS OF PULMONARY FUNCTION OF HEALTHY ADULTS MEASURED BY ELECTRONIC SPIROMETER
【摘要】 作者应用 Chestac-25 F 电子肺量计,对240例健康成人(16~80岁)20项肺功能指标作了系统的测定,取得了不同性别、不同年龄组各项测值的均值、标准差及其中9项主要测值的正常预计值公式,并探讨了性别、年龄、体重与肺功能测值的相互关系,所得的结果可供临床试用。
【Abstract】 Twenty items of pulmonary functionindexes (VC, IC, ERV, FRC, RV, TLC,RV/TLC, FVC, FEV1, FEV1%, MMEF,VE, MBC, BR, PEF, V75, V50,V25,V50/V25, and DLCOSB) have been measuredby the Chestac-25 F electronic spirometerin 240 cases (aged 16-80) of healthy adults.The mean values of each index and thestandard deviations (SD) of variant groupsof sex and age heve been obtained. Thenormal predictive equations of 9 main in-dexes in pulmonary function test have alsobeen determined through computer. Before measurement, the Chestac-25 Felectronic spirometer which we used forthe tests, had been checked with Godartspirometer (Holland) and Discom-14 elec-tronic spirometer (Japan) in 40 cases ofpulmonary diseases synchronously in orderto standardize the instrument. The resultsindicated that the values of the pulmonaryfunction test showed no siganificant differ-ences among these three spirometers. So,we think that the normal values and pre-dictive equations of the pulmonary func-tion test presented in this paper arereliable and can be used in the clinicalpractice.
【Key words】 Electronic spirometer; Pulmonary functon test; Normal value; Predictive equation;
- 【文献出处】 华西医科大学学报 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年02期
- 【被引频次】13
- 【下载频次】138