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铬(Ⅲ)、烟酸和氨基酸的多元配位化合物的合成、动物实验和初步临床应用

THE SYNTHESIS, ANIMAL EXPERIMENTS, AND PRELIMINARY CLINICAL TRIAL OF Cr(Ⅲ)-NICOTINICACID-AMINO ACIDS MIXED LIGANDCOMPLEXES

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【作者】 杨家灿; 戴光智; 郭积佑; 严保珍; 陈淑清; 蔡顺养; 曹泽蓉;

【Author】 Yang Jiacan;Dai Guangzhi;Guo Jiyou;Yan Baozhen Department of Inorganic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy Chen Shuqing Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy Cai Shunyang Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Cao Zerong The Third People’s Hospital, Chengdu

【机构】 华西医大药学院无机化学教研室; 华西医大药学院药理学教研室; 四川工业抗菌素研究所; 成都市第三人民医院;

【摘要】 用铬(Ⅲ)、烟酸、氨基酸等,在一定条件下合成多元混配配合物,并对其红外光谱、紫外光谱、Rf值、溶解度等性质进行了测定。动物试验及初步临床试验表明,本品有较好的生物活性;对高脂血症患者有明显降低血清胆固醇及甘油三酯的作用;对糖尿病患者有降低血糖的作用。急性和亚急性毒性试验表明,本品毒性较小。

【Abstract】 A mixed ligand complexes composed ofCr (Ⅲ), nicotinic acid and amino acidswas synthesized and some of its propertiesincluding average molecular weight, solu-bility in water, infrared spectra, ultra-violetspectra and paper chromatography Rf valuewere studied. The composition of the mixedligand complexes was determined as Cr(Ⅲ)5.3±0. 3%, nicotinic acid 25.2± 3. 9%, gly-cine 12.9±0.2%, L-cysteine 5.69±0.90% andL-glutamic acid 5.09±0.60%. The test donein rabbits showed that it caused a decreaseof about 72.7% of triglycerides and 43.9%of cholesterol in their serum. Acute toxi-city: LD50 in mice was 1.85±0.10/kg. Sub-acute toxicity: no significant change shownin liver and renal functions in rabbits. Thehalf-life in venous blood, was found to beabout 48 hours. The results of clinical trialin 95 patients with hyperlipoproteinemiawere consistent with those of the animalexperiments, the effective rate was 70%.Theblood sugar in 8 out of 12 diabetics de-cesed.

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