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工业脉冲噪声对工人健康影响的调查

INVESTIGATION ON THE IMPACTS OF INDUSTRIAL IMPULSIVE NOISE TO THE HEALTH OF WORKERS

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【作者】 丁桂英; 孙贵凡; 李作奇; 柳晓燕; 于佩华; 徐淑琴; 刘金池; 张恩祥; 尹美华; 林栋;

【Author】 Ding Guiyinget al (Public Health Department, China Medical University)

【机构】 中国医科大学卫生系; 鞍钢劳动卫生研究所; 鞍钢劳动卫生研究所;

【摘要】 对接触脉冲噪声的锻压工和冲压工进行了调查,其脉冲噪声强度波动在118—135dB(A)之间(峰值),对工人听力已有不同程度的损伤,心电图在低工龄组有改变。本文还分析了脉冲噪声引起听力损失与暴露时间有密切关系,同时对两工种的脉冲噪声还存在较高的背景稳态噪声所产生的复合性噪声进行了讨论。

【Abstract】 The paper dealed with the impacts of impulsive noise on the forgers and punchers exposed to a noise level of 118-135dB(A).The results showed that the hearing ability of the workers had been injured in different degrees.ECG changes were observed in the workers of short length of service. High correlations between hearing loss and exposure time were formed.Combined noise caused by impulsive and steady-state background noise were biscussed.

【关键词】 脉冲噪声;
【Key words】 impulsive noise;
  • 【文献出处】 工业卫生与职业病 ,Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年05期
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】29
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