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MESOMORPHIC BEHAVIOR AND MULTIPLE MELTING TRANSITION OF AROMATIC POLYESTER FRACTIONS

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【作者】 刘小平胡世如张贤施良和徐懋周其凤段晓青

【Author】 LIU Xiaopin HU Shiru ZHANG Xian SHI Lianghe and XU Mao (Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Beijing) ZHOU Qifeng and DUAN Xiaoqing(Department of Chemistry, Peking University)

【机构】 Institute of ChemistryAcademia SinicaDepartment of ChemistryPeking UniversityPeking University BeijingBeijingBeijing

【摘要】 <正> Fractions of an aromatic polyester have been studied by DSC, polarizing microscopy, SALS and WAXS techniques. The intrinsic viscosity of the samples in tetrachloroethane is ranging from 0.197 to 0.591dl / g. All the samples exhibit enantiotropic liquid crystal behavior, and the thermal stability of mesophase decrease withlowering the molecular weight of the fractions. The glass transition temperature keeps almost constant for allthe samples, however its value for supercooled mesophase is about 20~C lower than that for amorphous phase.Multiple melting phenomenon was also found for samples crystallized from their mesophases and was similarto that observed for nonliquid crystal forming polymers.

【Abstract】 Fractions of an aromatic polyester have been studied by DSC, polarizing microscopy, SALS and WAXS techniques. The intrinsic viscosity of the samples in tetrachloroethane is ranging from 0.197 to 0.591dl / g. All the samples exhibit enantiotropic liquid crystal behavior, and the thermal stability of mesophase decrease withlowering the molecular weight of the fractions. The glass transition temperature keeps almost constant for allthe samples, however its value for supercooled mesophase is about 20~C lower than that for amorphous phase.Multiple melting phenomenon was also found for samples crystallized from their mesophases and was similarto that observed for nonliquid crystal forming polymers.

  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Journal of Polymer Science ,高分子科学(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年04期
  • 【下载频次】14
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