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吉林省(Ic)区长春郊区农村居室空气质量及人群健康的调查研究

Investigation on the air quality of living rooms anddwellers’ health in villages in the (Ic) climaticzone in Jilin Province

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【作者】 杜恩纯; 王渭; 张启先; 李忠民; 吴艳军; 赵淑华;

【Author】 Du Enchun, Wang Wei, Zhang Qixian, Li Zhongmin, Wu Yanjun and Zhao Shuhua(Department of Environmental Hygiene, Faculty of Rnvironmental _Medicine)

【机构】 白求恩医科大学环境卫生教研室; 白求恩医科大学环境卫生教研室;

【摘要】 农村居室空气质量的调查是按卫生部爱卫会全国农村住宅卫生标准科研专题研究方案进行的,居室空气质量选择SO2、NOx、CO、CO2,SPM及细菌等六项指标,同时按人均居住面积分三组,即3~4m2/人,5~6m2/人,6~9 m2/人,分别测各项指标。经统计学秩和检验,居室面积不同,居室空气质量指标之间有明显差异。证明居室净高大于2.6米,每人平均居住面积大于6平方米的居室,其空气质量基本上符合居民区大气卫生标准。

【Abstract】 Investigation on the air quality of living rooms in rural areas in Jilin Province was performed according to the scheme of the special progrom of scientific research of the Ministry of Public Health.Six indices including SO2,NOx, CO,CO2, SPM and bacteria were chosen for investigation. Investigated materials were divided into and analyzed in the following 3 groups. 3-4M2/person, 5-6 M2/person and 6-9M2/person respectively. After statistical treatment, it was found that the air quality in these 3 groups of rooms was evidently different.Those rooms with net height more than 2. 6 M and personal living space more than 6 M2 were basically in accord with the standard.Physiological biochemical and immunological indices also give similar results.

【关键词】 居室空气质量; 建筑分区(lc)区; 溶菌酶; 视觉反应时值; 环境卫生基准;
【Key words】 (lc); climatic; zone; Jilin; Province; Air; quality; Living; rooms; Rural; areas;
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