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伪共熔区与玻璃形成区关系的探讨

An Investigation of the Relationship between Pseudoeutectic Regions and Glass Formation Regions

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【作者】 丁勇姜中宏

【Author】 Ding Yong Jiang Zhonghong (Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Academia Sinica)

【机构】 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所

【摘要】 <正> 在新品种玻璃研究过程中,首要问题是掌握玻璃的形成区。确定玻璃形成区的方法至今已发现了几种,但都有一定的局限性。为了更好地预测玻璃形成区的位置及大小,本文引入了伪共熔区的概念,通过玻璃形成过程与伪共熔过程的比较,以及一定动力学条件下

【Abstract】 The relationship between pseudoeuteetie regions and glass formation regions has been studied preliminarily in this paper. The opinion that pseudoeutectie regions may be the locations where the formation of glasses is relatively easy has been put forward by comparing the formation processes of pseudoeutectics with that of glasses. In this paper, a calculation method of the pseudoeuteetie regions using chemical potential has been developed, and the regions of some binary silicates and ternary ZnCl2-based halide systems have been calculated. It is found that under certain degrees of supercooling the pseudoeuteetie regions fit the glass formation regions under certain dynamic conditions well, and the sequence of their sizes is basically the same. Therefore, it can be predicted that the method by calculating pseudoe-ntectic regions can be used not only for the prediction of the positions of glass formation regions, but also for the comparison of different systems in glass formation abilities.

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