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中水技术污水处理工艺去除病毒的效果

A STUDY OF ADVANCED WASTEWATER TREATMENT PROCESSES FOR VIRAL REMOVAL IN RECLAMATION OF SEWAGE

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【作者】 方肇寅宋燕燕祝学礼温乐英王秀云薛金荣董虹索玉琴蔡诗文洪涛

【Author】 Fang Zhaoyin Song Yanyan Zhu Xueli Wen Leying Wang Xiuyun Xue Jinrong Dong Hong Suo Yuqin Cai Shiwen Hung Tao Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, BeijingInstitute of Tropical Medicine, BeijingInstitute of Environmental Hygiene and Engineering, Chinese Academy of PreventiveMedicine, Beijing

【机构】 中国预防医学科学院病毒学研究所北京热带医学研究所病毒室中国预防医学科学院环境卫生与卫生工程研究所中国预防医学科学院病毒学研究所

【摘要】 中水技术开发既可缓解水资源的紧缺,又能改善城市环境。本文报道用石英粉吸附/洗脱和浓缩棒脱水的二步浓集水病毒技术(回收率为25.4~37.3%),研究中水技术不同处理工艺去除病毒的效果。结果,二级处理可去除掺入病毒的98.9%,结合三级处理的混凝沉淀和过滤,可去除99.976%,再加活性炭吸附或加氯消毒,所得中水分别去除掺入病毒的99.986%和99.991%。经首都机场中水道试验厂水样检测表明,中水中未检测到病毒(<0.23PFU/L)。

【Abstract】 The increasing need to reuse water now call for advanced wastewater treatment. New processes have been developed to purify the sewage to a desired degree. For evaluating virai removal of the processes we adopted ad-sorption-elution with quartz powder and dehydration with high polymers tech nique to concentrate viruses from water samples with recovery efficiency of 25.4-37.3%. The treatment processes were found to be efficient in reduc-ing contaminated viruses to undetectable Ievel ( <0.23PFU/L ) in a pilot plant ( 10 tons a day in scale ) . The result of experimentally-seeded polio virus I indicates that the efficiency of virai removal by activated-sludge treatment, coagulation-sedimentation and filtration with dual medium filters,and chlorination was 98.9%, 97.8% and 63.3% respectively. The total virairemoval can reach 99.991%.

  • 【文献出处】 病毒学报 ,Chinese Journal of Virology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1988年01期
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】107
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