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颈阔肌肌皮瓣修复颌颈枕项部烧伤及疤痕畸形

Transplantation of piatysma musculocutaneous flap for burn wound and scar contractures in the occipito-cervial region

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【作者】 黄晓元马恩庆黄聪敏刘发祝

【Author】 Huang Xiao-yuan et al Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Hunan Medical College

【机构】 湖南医学院第一附属医院烧伤整形科湖南医学院第一附属医院烧伤整形科

【摘要】 本文报告以颈横动脉为轴位血管的蒂窄而远端较宽的扇形颈阔肌肌皮瓣,用于颌、颈、枕、项部位烧伤早期或后期瘢痕畸形的修复,共5例均获成功。介绍了该肌皮瓣设计的解剖学基础,可提供的面积范围,和操作方法等,并举有典型病例1名。

【Abstract】 Since 1984, the transplantation of pedicle transverse cervical artery platysma mus culocutaneous flaps were used in 5 cases for repairing the defects on mandibular cervical, occipital and nuchal region. All flaps were survived and satisfactory results were obtained. Four flaps were designed to repair defects that resulted from burn scar and another to repair a high power electrical injury defect.

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