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香烟对黄曲霉素B1致肝癌作用的短期鸭体内实验模型的影响

The Influence of Cigarette Smoke on the Carcinogenic Effect of AFB1 in Ducks. Short-term Observation

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【作者】 杨发端林礼务吴德丰杨长培梁建钢陈维珠王平章迟薛恩生杜惠玲高上达叶真孙昌盛Daniel W.Nebert,M.D

【Author】 Yang Faduan et al Union Hospital of Fujian Medical College, Fuzhou Daniel W. Nebert, M.D. National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, U.S.A.

【机构】 福建医学院附属协和医院病理科福建医学院附属协和医院超声室福建医学院肿瘤研究室福建医学院附属协和医院病理科福建医学院卫生系National Inetitute of Child Health and Human Deveopment U S A

【摘要】 <正> 黄曲霉素诱发动物肝癌的事实,已被许多实验所证实。严瑞琪等首次报告了BHA对黄曲霉素诱发大鼠肝癌及其他肿瘤有明显的抑制作用。香烟被列为肺癌的致癌物质,已众所周知。Nebert教授提出吸烟会阻止黄曲霉素诱发肝癌的发生,就此,我们作了一批以AFB1致癌作用体内短期实验模型,探讨香烟对黄曲霉素B1致肝癌作用的影响。

【Abstract】 In this study, 15 male ducks in the same crowd were divided into three groups with 5 ducks each:(1) controlled group, (2) AFB1 group, and (3) AFB1+cigarette smoke group. The agent of crystalline AFB1 was dissolved in DMSO and injected intraperitonially. In the AFB1+cigarette smoke group, the frequency and the size of the precancerous hyperplastic change of hepatocytes were much lower than those in the AFB1 and controlled groups. It seems that AFB1+cigarette may help the host against action of aflatoxin in inducing hepatoma.

  • 【文献出处】 中国肿瘤临床 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1987年04期
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】79
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