【摘要】 复习了1973～1984年间收住本校附属医院治疗的41例新生儿破伤风忠儿的转归(1976年以来,本室一直采用室主任郑传经教授倡用的大剂量安定为主的综合疗法治疗本症),结果26例治愈,治愈率达到63.41％,对此26例中22名儿童的远期随访表明:8名儿童(36.36％)后遗有不同程度的神经系统损害,主要表现为智力低下。为预防和减少此类后遗症,强调新生儿破伤风治疗过程中早期诊断,及早应用破伤风抗毒素,及时使用大剂量安定为主的止痉剂以及采取各项预防严重并发症的措施之重要性。更多还原

【Abstract】 The final outeome of forty-one pediatrics ward cases of tetanus neonatorum during years 1973～1984 were revi ewed, since 1976, sueh cases have been treatedby a combined modality regime advocated by dept. head, prof. o. J. zheng, ssing large dosage of diazepam together with tetanus antitoxin. 63.41%(26, cases)of the 51 neuborns were cured. long term followup of twenty-two children of the above 25 survivals revealed that 36.36％(eight children)showing sequalae of different degrees of nervous system damages, mainly mental retardation. In order to prevent and comtrol the nervous system damages, the author stresses that, during therapy of neonatal tetanus, early diagnosis, early usage of tetanus antitoxin, effective administration of large doses of diazepam, and measures avoiding the occurrence of severe complications, are all of paramount importance.更多还原