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甲氧苄胺嘧啶(TMP)在奶山羊体内药代动力学研究

PHARMACOKINETIC STUDY OF TRIMETHOPRIM(TMP) IN MILK GOATS

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【作者】 扈文杰刘清玉王建元李富娥李天荣李连朝

【Author】 Hu Wenjie Liu Qingyu Wang Jianyuan Li Fu’e Li Tianrong Li Lianchao (Northwestern Agricultural University)

【机构】 西北农业大学兽医系西北农业大学兽医系西北农业大学中心实验室

【摘要】 给七只成年健康奶山羊单剂量快速静注 TMP(10mg/kg)后,六小时内不同时间采血,用反相高效液相色谱(RP—HPLC)法测定血清 TMP 浓度,以残量法拟合药一时曲线得最佳方程为:■=11.64e-5.4039t+1.47e-0.757t.其它动力学参数如下:Co:13.11±2.68μg/ml;t1/2α:0.15±0.06h;t(1/2)β:0.94±0.19h;Vd:3.4921±1.3285L/kg;AUC:4.29±1.35h·μg/ml;K12:1.6581±1.2942h-1;k21:1.2276±0.3234h-1;k10:3.2761±0.8732h-1;Cl:2.5328±0.7768L/kg;tcp(ther):2.33h.

【Abstract】 Pharmcokinetics(pk)of distribution and elimination of TMP in seven normal adult milk goats was reported.TMP was administrated intravenously by a single dose,10mg/kg of their body weight.Blood samples were collected at the dif- ferent time within 6 hours after the drug was given.The concentrations of TMP in the serum samples were determined by the RP-HPLC method.The serum concentration-time curves of the drug fitted a two-compartment open model: C=11.64e-5·4039t+1.47e-0·7578t.The other parameter values of PK in milk goats are described as follow: Co:13.11±2.68μg/ml;t1/2:0.15±0.06h; t1/2:0.94±0.19h;Vd:3.4921±1.3511/kg;V1:0.7891±0.1511/kg; AUC:4.29±1.33hμg/ml;K12:1.6581±1.2942h-1; K21:1.2276+0.3234h-1;K103.2761±0.8732h-1; Cl:2.5328±0.77681/kg.h:tcp(ther):2.33h. The results showed that TMP is a kind of short-action drug for milk goats.

  • 【文献出处】 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Northwest Sci-tech University of Agriculture and Forestry(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1987年02期
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