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系统性红斑狼疮贫血的临床分析
CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS PATIENTS WITH ANEMIA
【摘要】 120例系统性红斑狼疮,贫血占76.7%,白细胞减少33.3%,血小板减少49%。肾炎型和混合型的病例,其贫血的发生率要高于皮肤型者(P<0.001)。10/58例贫血患者(17.2%)Coombs试验阳性,但伴溶血性贫血者仅2例。19/40贫血病例(47.5%)血清铁和总铁结合力均降低,血清铁降低而TIBC增高者仅3例。24/30(80%)贫血患者血清铁蛋白高于25ng/ml,而血液锌原卟啉高于80μg/dl仅4/29例贫血患者。本文还报告2例SLE伴有典型再生障碍性贫血。
【Abstract】 Among 120 cases of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), anemias were found in 76.7%, leukopenia in 33.3% and thrombocytopenia in 49%. The incidence of anemia was higher in the patients with nephritis type or mixed type of SLE than in patients with skin type of SLE (P<0.001). Positive Coombs test was found in 10 of 58 anemic patients (17.2%), but only 2 of them had hemolytic anemia. Low serum iron with low TIBC was found in 19 of 40 anemic patients(47.5%), and low serum iron with high TIBC only in 3 cases. Serum ferritin more than 25 ng/ml was found in 24 of 30 anemic patients (80%) and zinc protoporphyrin more than 80 μg/dl only in 4 of 29 anemic patients. In addition, 2 cases of SLE with typical aplastic anemia are reported.
- 【文献出处】 上海医学 ,Shanghai Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1987年08期
- 【被引频次】2
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