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掸拍测定法快速诊断胎儿成熟度

THE TAP TEST FOR RAPID DIAGNOSIS OF FETAL MATURITY

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【作者】 赵右更; 周祖琴; 谭正英; 杨桂珍; 王兆瑜;

【Author】 Zhao Yougeng, et al.International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital of the China Welfare Institute, Shanghai

【机构】 中国福利会国际和平妇幼保健院; 西宁市第一人民医院妇产科; 上海无线电四厂妇产科 进修医师; 主管医师;

【摘要】 目前常用预测胎儿成熟度的方法——羊水L/S比率及泡沫试验的测定结果易受血或胎粪污染的影响。本文介绍一种新的、快速的掸拍测定法,对210例12~30及36~42孕周妇女的羊水标本测定的临床价值进行探讨,其结果是:预测符合率为98.1%(206/210);胎儿越趋成熟,则预测成熟度的正确性也越高;本测定不受血及胎粪污染的影响;2分钟即可出报告。可见这一测定可作为筛选胎儿成熟与否的预测方法之一。

【Abstract】 The lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio of amniotic fluid and the foam test are likely to be affected by blood or meconium contamination. The present article introduces a new and rapid method, "The Tap Test",which was used to assess 210 samples of amniotic fluid from 12 - 42 weeks of pregnancy for fetal maturity. The; results revealed: 1. The accuracy rate was 98.1% (120/210). 2. The more mature the fetus,the higher the correct rate. 3. The test was not affected by contaminated blood or meconium 4. The result was obtainable in 2 min. Therefore, it is a first line screening method for the detection of fetal maturity.

  • 【文献出处】 上海医学 ,Shanghai Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,1987年03期
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