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糖尿病并发败血症16例临床分析

DIABETES COMPLICATED BY SEPTICEMIA A CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 16 CASES

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【作者】 吴鸣鹤徐肇玥翁心华戴自英孙涛谷起伯

【Author】 Wu Minghe, Xu Zhaoyup, Weng Xinhua, Dia Ziying, Sun Tao, Qu Boqi(Department of Infectious Diseases, Hua Shan Hospital and Department of pathology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical Uni versity, Shanghai)

【机构】 上海医科大学华山医院传染病学教研室上海医科大学华山医院基础医学部病理解剖学教研室

【摘要】 本文报道糖尿病并发的败血症16例,均经血培养证实。致病菌13例为革兰阴性杆菌占81.25%,另3例分别为金黄色葡萄球菌(金葡菌)、表皮葡萄球菌与白色念珠菌。起病均急骤,伴畏寒发热,严重者有神志改变、休克、酮症酸中毒或肺与肝脏迁徒性病灶、血管栓塞性病变、多脏器功能衰竭,病情凶险。病死率高达43.75%。

【Abstract】 16 oases of diabetes complicated by septioemia are reported. Blood cultures showed Gram-negative Bacilli in 13 cases, among which were 6 cases of Klebsiella pnenmoniae, 3 cases of Escherichia coli (in one case accompanied by Candida albicans), 3 cases of enterobaoter aerogenes (one cases associated with Streptococcus faecalis); one case of enterobacter agglo merans accounting for 81.25% of the total. St a fhylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Candida albioans were found in the remaining 3 oases. All the patients had acute febrile onsets associated with ehills. In severe cases there were mental derangements shook, ketosis, metastatio suppurative lesions in the liver and lungs, embolio vascular changes and multisystem organ failure.7 patients died, mortality rate, 43.5%.

【关键词】 糖尿病败血症临床分析
【Key words】 diabetessepticemiaclinical analysis
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