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冠心病病例对照研究

CASE CONTROL STUDIES OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE

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【作者】 张桂宁迟翠英袁琳王束玫陈淑惠祝培周淑华王文甫

【Author】 Zhang Guining et al (Dept.of Epidemiology,Shandong Medical University)

【机构】 山东医科大学卫生系流行病学教研室保健科山东医科大学卫生系流行病学教研室保健科

【摘要】 选择发病前已检测过血脂、血压、身高、体重等现患CHD 病人56例,按1:2配比进行病例对照研究,结果表明高血压、高胆固醇血症及大量吸烟是CHD 的危险因素。高血压与CHD 的联系强度最大,其次为高胆固醇血症,再次为大量吸烟。高血压与高胆固醇血症并存对CHD 有协同促进作用。

【Abstract】 A case control study of coronary heart disease was reported.Fifty-six cases of coronary heart disease and 112 controls were selected and they wereindividually matched into triplets in a ratio of one to two.Records of priorexposure to hypertension,hypercholesterolemia,hypertriglyceridemia,overweightand smoking habit etc were obtained.The analytical results of the study dataare as follows:1.Hypertension and hypercholesrolemia are two importantrisk factors in the development of coronary heart disease.2.It seems that smok-ing is also a risk factor.3.There seems no association between coronary heartdisease and exposure to other factors.

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