节点文献
系统分析与模拟方法在汞污染盆栽试验中的应用
STUDIES ON THE METHOD OF SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND SIMULATIONOF POLLUTION MERCURY IN THE POT-GROWN WHEAT
【摘要】 对1983年冬栽、1984年春栽冬小麦盆栽汞污染试验的部份结果,进行系统分析与模拟,充分估算土壤—作物系统与环境间污染汞的交换量,计算出实际参与系统内部运动的污染汞量,输入计算机同时计算配合十个函数方程,通过标准差、相关系数与显著性测验值的比较,迅速、准确地选出污染汞在系统内运动的数学模型,提高了模拟精度。用关联度分析方法可克服回归分析中的某些困难,较容易地判断出污染汞,籽粒产量,土壤性质与受污染部位的汞量之间的主次关系。
【Abstract】 An experiment on mercury pollution was carried out with pot-grown wheat. The Corrected data accordine to the system analysis were put into a computer and fitted with the following ten equations: Y=a+bx;Y=1/(a+bx) (Y=a/(b+x));Y=1/a+be-x;Y=a+blnx;Y=x/a+bx;Y=ax/b+x;Y=axb; Y=axebx;Y=aebx(Y=abx);and Y=ae-b/x(Y=ab-1/x). Then the best mathematical moded for the minimal S.D(standard devia- tion)and the maximal C.C(correlation coefficient)and the maximal S.L (significant level)could be easily selected to simulate the process of mer- cury pollution in soil-wheat system.When the total amount of mercury pollution of soil,the quantity of pollution mercury through soil,the quantity of poullution mercury through root system,the quantity of poullution mer- cury through stem and leaf and the quantity of pollution mercury to enter into seed are expeessed by x0,x1,x2,x3,x4 respectively,then the move- ment of the pollution mercury among them could be respectively expressed as:x1=a1e-b1/x0;x2=a2+b2x1;X3=a3+b3x2 and x4=a4e-b4/x.
- 【文献出处】 北京农业大学学报 , 编辑部邮箱 ,1987年02期
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