【摘要】 石河子这座解放后建设起来的新型城市,有其特有的人口发展规律。人口类型由增加型转变为稳定型,人口质量不断提高,人口年龄和性别结构基本合理、劳动力资源充足、抚养负担轻、死亡率低、寿命长、家庭规模小,婚姻稳定。存在的人口问题是。中青年人口性比例有些失调,独生子女性比例男性有偏高的趋势、人口老龄化进程加快以及疾病谱和死亡谱的变迁。更多还原

【Abstract】 Shihezi is a newly-developed city after liberation with a unique low ofthe population development.The population type has changed from increaseinto stability,while the quality has been improved greatly.The ratio of age and sex is rather reasonable,therefore there’s an abundance of labour source;the burden of supporting the family is not heavy;the rate of mortability islow while personal life span is prplonged;most families are not large andwedlock is stable;The exisisting problems are as follows:the ratio of malevs.female tends to be a little higher among the only child’roup;and that ofthe middle-aged vs.the youth seems not well porportioned;the process of se-nility tends to speed up and the disease and morality tree turns to be change-able.更多还原