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817例原发性青光眼各型的构成比

CONSTITUENT RATIO IN 817 CASES TYPES OF PRIMARY GLAUCMA

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【作者】 莫杏君赵明易漱墨蒋幼芹吴振中

【Author】 Mo Xinjun;Zhao Ming;Yi Shumo Department of Ophthalmology,The Second Affiliated Hospital,Hunan Medical CollegeJiang Youqin;Wu Zhenzhong Department of Eye Research,Hunan Medical College

【机构】 湖南医学院第二附属医院眼科湖南医学院眼病研究室湖南医学院眼病研究室

【摘要】 7年中,817例原发性青光眼患者的各型构成比为:开角型136例、闭角型681例;二者之比为1:5;闭角型中急性256例、慢性425例,二者之比为1∶1.7。40岁以下患者开角型多于闭角型,41岁及以上者闭角型多于开角型。男性开角型多于闭角型,女性则相反。

【Abstract】 The constituent ratio of 817 hospitalized patients with primary glaucoma from January 1979 to Decomber 1985 were analyzed statistically.136 patients had open angle glaucoma(OAG)(16.6%)and 681 patients had angle closure glaucoma(ACG)(83,4%).The ratio of OAG to ACG was 1:5.There were 256 cases(37.6%)with acute ACG and 425 cases(62.4%)with chronic ACG,giving a ratio of 1:1.7.There were more males and patients from 13 to 40 years of age in OAG than in ACG,and there were more females and patients from 41 to 84 years of age in ACG than in OAG group.It is suggested that more attention should be paid to prevention and management of ACG,especially in females over 40 years of age.

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