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烟酸氨性光亮镀银电极过程前置转化步骤的判断

DETERMINATION OF PRECEDING CHEMICAL STEP IN THE ELECTRODIC PROCESS OF BRIGHT SILVER ELECTROPLATING IN AMMONIANICOTINIC ACID BATH

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【作者】 周鸿勋王海江

【Author】 Zhou Hougxun Wang Haijiang In our previous paper.We have demonstrated that in the Ammonia-NicotinicAcid bright Silver electroplating bath Ag(I)is mainly Ag(NH_(?))_(?)~+ in bulk Solution andAg(C_(?)H_(?)NO_a)_a on the surface of the electrode when it discharges.The differenceshows that a preceding chemical reaction must exist.This can be homogeneous or(?)heterogeneous.Experments of Chronopotential curve measurement and measurement ofpolarization curve on rotating dise electrode negated the existance of homogeneouspreceding chemical reaction.Hence,a conclusion is achieved that a heterogeneouspreceding chemical reaction must exist.Analyses to the polarization carve on RDEfurther demonstrated the above conclusion and the effects of the existance of theheterogeneous preceding chemical reaction on whole electrode process have been dis-cussed

【机构】 河南师范大学化学系河南师范大学化学系

【摘要】 我们曾论证过在烟酸氨性光亮镀银溶液内Ag(I)主要是Ag(NH3)+2,而在电极表面是以Ag(C6H4NO22-放电,这说明必然存在前置化学反应,它可能是均相或是异相。本文用计时电位法和测量旋转园盘电极上极化曲线的实验否定了均相前置化学反应的存在,因此得出异相前置化学反应必然在存的结论。从对旋转圆盘电极上极化曲线的分析更进一步论证了以上的结论。文中还讨论了异相前置学化反应的存在对整个电极过程的影响。

【Abstract】 nicotinic acid, silver electroplating; preceding chemical reaction

【关键词】 烟酸镀银前置化学反应
  • 【文献出处】 河南师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1987年03期
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