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花药离体培养育成冬小麦新品种的研究

STUDIES ON NEW VARIEIY BREEDING OF WINTER WHEAT BY ANTHER CULTURE IN VITRO

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【作者】 吴丁芦翠乔

【Author】 Wu Ding;Lu Cuiqio Henan Agricultural Scientific Acadmy

【机构】 河南省农业科学院河南省农业科学院

【摘要】 本文对冬小麦花药离体培养的接种材料、培养基成分、染色体加倍方法进行了系统地研究。通过花培育种,获得一个抗逆性强、适应性广、早熟、高产的冬小麦新品种花培2321。它比常规育种要快三至五年。

【Abstract】 In this paper, the material sources of anther culture of wheat, constituents of culture medium, method of chromosome doubling etc had been systmeatically researched. Through the chromosome doubling of pollen plant, field screening, regional tests and demonstration, a new variety of winter what-Hua Pei 2321. with good characters, high yield, high rehstance to streeses, early mature and wide adaptability had been breeded. This method is earlier than conventional breeding for 3--5 years

【关键词】 花培育种冬小麦
【Key words】 anther culture breedingwinter wheat
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