【摘要】 在1987年初湖北发生的红斑性肢痛症流行与国内以前几次流行进行对比分析的基础上,根据流行病学及临床学的特点,建议将原发性红斑性肢痛症分为散发性和流行性两个亚型;同时,发现流行性红斑性肢痛症好发于我国的南部,而且似有4～5年流行一次的规律存在,并认为这种流行的地区性和周期性是由厄尼诺现象造成的。流行性红斑性肢痛症的发生是厄尼诺现象造成的异常天气和气候或伴生物致病因子的作用的结果。更多还原

【Abstract】 For several times epidemics of erythermalgia occured in China from 1954 to 1987. Our study suggested that primary erythermalgia be classified into two subtypes, epidemic and sporadic,according to their epidemicological and clinical features. Meanwhile, it was found that epidemic erythermalgia in China only occured in south at regular interval of four to five years, which seemed to be relating to the unusual climated causes by El Nino or to the invading of the boilogical agent promoted by the unusual climates caused by El Nino.更多还原