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人骨骼中钍同位素含量的联合测定
DETERMINATION OF THORIUM ISOTOPES IN HUMAN BONE
【摘要】 本文介绍了用放化分离、电沉积制源、半导体α谱仪测量的方法,联合测定广东天然放射性高本底地区和对照地区居民骨骼中232Th、230Th 和228Th 含量的结果。高本底地区9例居民骨骼中232Th、230Th 和228Th 的平均含量分别为(13.71±8.33)、(17.29±13.23)和(23.27±11.24)pCi/kg(鲜骨),对照地区4例居民骨骼中上述三种核素的平均含量分别为(0.92±0.68)、(1.56±0.98)和(1.77±1.14)pCi/kg(鲜骨)。
【Abstract】 In this paper,the contents of232Th,230Th and228Th were givenout in 9 cases of bone of inhabitants living in the high background radiationarea and 4 eases of bone of the inhabitants living in the control area inGuandong Province.The determination was carried out by means of radioch-emistry separation,electrodeposition,followed by alpha-spectrometric meas-urement using a surface barrier detector.The mean concentratinos 232Th,230Thand 228Th in the bone of the inhabitants living in the high background areawere 13.71±8.33,17.29±13.23,23.27±11.24 pCi/kg(wet weight)respec- tively,while that in the control area were 0.92±0.86,1.56±0.98,1.77±1.14pCi/kg(wet weight)respectively.
【Key words】 Thorium Isotopes; Determination; Human Bone; High Background Radiaton Area;
- 【文献出处】 辐射防护 ,Radialization Protection , 编辑部邮箱 ,1987年06期
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】13