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原发于咽淋巴环的恶性淋巴瘤放射治疗——(附86例临床分析)

RADIOTHERAPY FOR PRIMARY MALIGNANT LYMPHOMA OF THE WALDEYER’ S RING—An Analysis of 86 Cases

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【作者】 陈成钦冼超贵郑作琛王桂梓梁培根

【Author】 CHEN Cheng-qin , XIAN Chao-gui, ZHENG Zuo-chen, WANG Gui-zi.LIANG Peigen(Department of Radiotherapy of Tumor Hospital Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Seiences)

【机构】 中山医科大学附属肿瘤医院放射治疗科中山医科大学附属肿瘤医院放射治疗科中山医科大学附属肿瘤医院放射治疗科 进修医生进修医生

【摘要】 原发咽淋巴环(Waldeyer ring)恶性淋巴瘤总五年生存率为37.2%(32/86)。影响五年生存率主要因素是病期Ⅰ期的五年生存率为53.1%(17/32)Ⅱ期为30.6%(15/49)、Ⅰ、Ⅱ期生存率之间有明显差异(P<0.05)。病变部位,病理、放射治疗剂量对疗效的影响关系不大。照射范围:ⅠⅡ期病例照射部位应包括咽淋巴环和全颈,Ⅲ期病例应包括咽淋巴环,全颈和全腹腔放射最常见转移和复发部位为腹块、占转移、复发病例22.7%(5/22),复发和转移出现时间大多数54.6%(12/22)于放疗后一年内出现,最长一例为16年出现。

【Abstract】 The primary malignant lymphoma of Waldeyer’s ring indicates themalignant lesion which originates from lymphoid tissue of the nasopharynx, soft-palate, tonsil and/or the base of tongue. 86 cases of proved malignant lymphoma of Waldeyer’s ring pathologically during Jan. 1964 through Nov. 1979 in our hospital are reviewed.1. The 5-year survival rate is 37.2% (32/86).2. The survival rate correlates to the stage of disease. The 5-year survival of stage Ⅰ and stage Ⅱ are 53.1% (17/32) and 30.6% (15/49) respectively (p<0.005). The locations of disease, pathological types and treatment doses do not affect the survival rate significantly (p>0.05).3. Range of radio-field: For stage Ⅰ and stage Ⅱ, the Waldeyer’s ring and the whole cervical lymphoid chain should be irradiated. For stage Ⅲ, in addition to the Waldeyer’ s ring, all of the neck and abdomen irradiation is preferable.4. Most of the metastases are revealed as abdominal mass. It appears in 22.7% of ta-tal metastatic and recurrent cases. Most of the recurrences or metastases appeared within one year but only one case in 16 years after radiation therapy.

  • 【文献出处】 癌症 ,Chinese Journal of Cancer , 编辑部邮箱 ,1987年05期
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】13
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