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前额皮瓣在头颈癌瘤术后缺损修复中的应用

The Use of Forehead Flap for Repairing the Postoperative Defect of Head and Neck Carcinoma

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【作者】 廖仿荣区深明曾宗渊赖国强陈直华陈福进魏茂文伍国号谢汝华李振权

【Author】 Liao Fangrong Ou Shenming Zeng ZongyuanLai Guojiang Chen Zhihua Chen FujinWei Maowen Wu Gouhau Shie YuhuaDirector: Li Zhenquan (Afillited Tumor Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences)

【机构】 中山医科大学附属肿瘤医院头颈科中山医科大学附属肿瘤医院头颈科

【摘要】 <正> 前额皮瓣(Forlhead blap)是在头颈癌瘤术后缺损修复的应用中历史较长、并有多种功用的一个皮瓣,它具有血供好、质地及色泽良好等优点。从1965年1月至1984年8月我院共使用前额皮瓣35例,皆为头颈癌瘤术后缺损的修复。本文总结我们的经验并讨论额瓣的应用。

【Abstract】 35 cases of forehead flaps, 26 total and 9 partial, were used in our hospital for repairing the postoperative defects of head and neck carcinoma, from January 1965 to August 1984.Of the 35 cases, 13 were used for nosal reconstruction, n for repairing through and through cheek defect, g for filling defect of eye-socket, and 3 for other purposes. The result were all except one successful.We think that forehead flap is fitting reconstruction of the nose and immedeate repairing defects of different types of the face and oral cavity because of its rich vascular supply, excellent colour match and texture compatibility. The main disadvantage is alte-retion of the forehead appearance but it can be improved with hair or cap covering.

【关键词】 癌瘤额瓣缺损修复血供颊癌唇癌牙龈癌腭癌颌骨纤维肉瘤基蒂
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